When the weather turns bad, or when you simply want something different from bridges and towers, the National Gallery Prague (Národní galerie Praha) is one of the best indoor places in the city, both to visit and to photograph. It holds the largest art collection in the Czech Republic, spread over several historic and modern buildings.
About the National Gallery
The gallery traces its origins to 1796, when a group of Bohemian aristocrats and intellectuals founded the Society of Patriotic Friends of the Arts and opened a public picture gallery. Today its collections range from medieval art to contemporary work and are shown in several venues, including:
- Trade Fair Palace (Veletržní palác) in Holešovice, a huge functionalist building from the 1920s with a tall white atrium, home to modern and contemporary art.
- Convent of St Agnes of Bohemia in the Old Town, with medieval art in a Gothic setting.
- Sternberg, Schwarzenberg and Salm Palaces on Hradčanské náměstí, next to Prague Castle.
- Kinský Palace on Old Town Square.
More than exhibitions
The permanent collections and temporary exhibitions are accompanied by public programmes in many forms: guided tours, lectures, discussions, workshops and performances with artists taking part. The gallery sees itself as an open space where artworks, curators, artists, specialists and the general public meet. It also runs art history courses that follow art from the Gothic style to the present day, working with original artworks first-hand. The programme, opening times and admission differ from building to building and change often, so check the official National Gallery website before your visit.
Photographing in the National Gallery
- Light. Gallery interiors offer soft, even light at any time of day and in any weather. Large windows, skylights and white walls act like a giant softbox, which is flattering for portraits.
- Architecture. Look for clean lines, staircases, galleries and long corridors. A wide-angle lens suits the spaces; a fast standard lens suits people and details.
- Rules. Photography for personal use without flash or tripod is generally tolerated in many museum spaces, but rules differ between exhibitions, and some works may not be photographed at all. A planned portrait or commercial session needs permission from the gallery in advance.
- Crowds. Weekday mornings are the quietest. Be considerate of other visitors and never block the view of an artwork.
- Season. This is my suggestion for winter and rainy days, when outdoor sessions are difficult.
How to get there
For the Trade Fair Palace, take a tram to the Veletržní palác stop, which is directly in front of the building; Vltavská station on metro line C is a short walk away. The other buildings are in the historic centre and are easy to reach on foot.
Looking for other places to visit and photograph? Browse more Prague guides on this site.
